A discriminative stimulus or SD is a stimulus in the presence of which a response will

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Multiple Choice

A discriminative stimulus or SD is a stimulus in the presence of which a response will

Explanation:
A discriminative stimulus signals that reinforcement is available for a particular response. When the SD is present, the learned contingency means performing the response is likely to be reinforced, so the behavior increases in frequency. For example, a light that indicates food can be earned when a lever is pressed tells the animal that reinforcement is on the table if it engages the lever. The other possibilities describe outcomes like punishment or no effect, which do not define an SD. Thus, in the presence of the SD the response will be reinforced.

A discriminative stimulus signals that reinforcement is available for a particular response. When the SD is present, the learned contingency means performing the response is likely to be reinforced, so the behavior increases in frequency. For example, a light that indicates food can be earned when a lever is pressed tells the animal that reinforcement is on the table if it engages the lever. The other possibilities describe outcomes like punishment or no effect, which do not define an SD. Thus, in the presence of the SD the response will be reinforced.

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